Bioma Mata Atlântica

An unprecedented study conducted by Brazilian researchers from EMBRAPA/NIST-EngBio revealed the diversity of microorganisms associated with the soil, roots and rhizosphere of plants in the Jardim de Maytrea, in the Cerrado. The work, one of the most comprehensive ever conducted in the region, identified bacteria and archaea that may have applications in biotechnology, sustainable agriculture, resilience and environmental conservation.

The samples were collected at different locations and during various seasons of the year, including species adapted to the high humidity and dense canopy of tropical forests. The data can serve as a basis for research into bioinputs, restoration of degraded areas, and the adaptation of crops to climate change. The Atlantic Forest, known for its high biodiversity and complex ecological interactions, is home to plant species with specialized strategies for thriving in nutrient-variable soils and shaded, moist environments.

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